Windows 2008 Guide

Windows 2008 F.A.Q

4. Roles and Features

a) List of Roles Windows 2008 supports

Role Description
Active Directory Certificate Services Create a Certificate authority to manage certificates for users and computers
Active Directory Domain Services Create a Domain Controller for a domain to manage users, groups, computers for an organisation
Active Directory Federation Services Create a simple federation and single sign on service to access web sites and applications
Active Directory Lightweight Directory Service Create an LDAP database to store application specific attributes and values
Active Directory Rights Management Service Create a secure rights management datastore to authorize users to certain information
Application Server Manage and host business applications esp. those using .NET
DHCP Server Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol - Provide IP addresses to local subnets
DNS Server Domain Name Service - Provide name resolution for TCP/IP networks
Fax Server Provide facsimile services on this computer over a telephone network
File Services Manage and store documents and files on this server
Network Policy and Access Service Provide NPA, R&RA, HRA and HCAP services to protect and maintain your network
Print Services Provide central printing services
Terminal Services Provide remote login facilities to applications
UDDI Services Universal Description, Discovery and Integration of sharing web services
Web Server (IIS) Web server including ASP, ASP.Net CGI
Windows Deployment Services Deploy windows to clients
Windows Server Update Services Deploy regular security and bug fixes to clients

b) List of Features in Windows 2008

Feature Description
.NET Framework 3.0 Features Microsoft .NET Framework, XPS Viewer and WCF Activation
Bitlocker Drive Encryption Encrypt entire drives for data protection
BITS Server Extensions Recieve files from clients using BITS
Connection Manager Admin Kit Program to create connection manager profiles
Desktop Experience Enable desktop Vista type features such as WMP, Themes and Photo management
Group Policy Management Enable GPMC tool for group policy management
Internet Printing Client Enable IPP printing via the web
Internet Storage Name Server Enables name services for iSCSI devices
LPR Port Monitor Enable Line Printer Remote port monitoring used by Unix devices
Message Queuing Enable message queuing between computers, http, DCOM and remotely.
Multipath I/O Provide muliple support paths to devices using a Device Specific Module.
Network Load Balancing Provide IP load balancing across 2 or more computers for services such as IIS
Peer Name Resolution Protocol Provide name resolution for applications across computers
Quality Windows Audio Visual Experience Provides QoS for streaming audio and video files over network
Remote Assistance Enable remote assistance tools to allow other users help to resolve problems
Remote Differential Compression Computes and transmits differences between objects over the network
Remote Server Administration Tools Enables tools to manage Domain, DNS, DHCP and other roles and features
Removable Storage Manager Enables management of remote storage devices such as tape devices, disks for backups
RPC over HTTP Protocol Enables Remote Procedure Calls over HTTP for access to Exchange using Outlook over internet
Simple TCP/IP Services Provides some simple TCP/IP services e.g. Char Gen, Daytime, Discard, Echo, Quote of the Day
SMTP Server Simple Mail Transport Protocol server for delivering email for another application
SNMP Services Simple Network Management Protocol for providing system information over network
Storage Manager for SANs Provide facility to create and manage LUNs for Fibre Channel and iSCSI storage
Subsystem for Unix based Applications Allow to compile and run unix programs on Windows
Telnet client Command line telnet tool to remote systems
Telenet Server Provide telnet server for clients to access
TFTP Client Trivial File Transfer Protocol client to access TFTP servers
Windows Internal Database Relational data store used by UDDI, AD RMS, Windows Update service etc
Windows Powershell Install Powershell command line and scripting tool
Windows Process Activation System Generalises the IIS process model for WCF applications
Windows Server Backup Feature Install new Windows Backup tool
Windows System Resource Manager Tool to control how CPU and memory is used
WINS Server Windows Internet Naming Service for Netbios names
Wireless LAN Service Configures and starts the WLAN service